Solar
Cookers
Box-type
solar cooker consists of an insulated box, metallic cooking tray sat
inside the
box, double glass lid on the cooking tray, and a reflecting mirror
fitted on
the underside of the lid of the box. The
cooking tray is insulated on the sides and bottom. The
incoming solar radiation falls onto the
double glass lid and passes through it to strike the blackened cooking
pots and
the cooking tray. The
heat is absorbed
by the blackened surface and gets transferred to the food inside the
pots to
facilitate cooking.
How
Solar Cooker Works?

The
mirror reflector is set in such a way to reflect the solar radiation
falling on
it to the cooker box. Up to four black painted vessels are placed
inside the
box. The cooker takes 1½ to 2 hours to cook items such as
rice, lentils and
vegetables. The cooker may also be used to prepare simple cakes, roast
cashew
nuts, dry grapes, etc. It is an ideal device for domestic
cooking during
most of the year, except for the monsoon season and cloudy days. It
however
cannot be used for frying or chapatti making.
Advantages
Solar
Cooking involves no recurring expenses on fuel as the solar energy is
absolutely free.
Cost
of the
solar cooker gets recovered easily through savings on conventional fuel
in few
years. Regular use of a box type solar cooker may save 3-4
LPG cylinders
per year.
It
saves
time, as the cook need not be present during cooking in a solar cooker.
There
is no
fear of scorching the food.
It
provides
better and more nutritious food due to slow cooking.
It
is
durable and simple to operate.
It
does not
pollute the environment and conserves conventional energy.
It
is an
asset to the household and a pride to its owner. |